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Open Access Article

International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2022; 2: (1) ; 41-44 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijog.20220012.

The effect of cervical cytology combined with colposcopy in cervical cancer screening
宫颈细胞学检查结合阴道镜检查宫颈癌筛查中的效果

作者: 谢文杏 *

海南省白沙县计划生育服务中心 海南白沙

*通讯作者: 谢文杏,单位:海南省白沙县计划生育服务中心 海南白沙;

发布时间: 2022-06-21 总浏览量: 321

摘要

目的 分析探讨宫颈细胞学检查结合阴道镜检查宫颈癌筛查中的临床应用效果。方法 选取我院2020年-2021年接受妇科宫颈癌筛查女性300例为观察对象,随机将其分为观察组与对照组,其中对照组患者采用宫颈细胞学检查,观察组患者采用宫颈细胞学检查结合阴道镜检查,将两组患者的筛查结果与病理类型检查结果进行比较。结果 观察组患者检出率、敏感性与特异性均高于对照组,数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的病理类型检出率均优于对照组,数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 宫颈细胞学检查结合阴道镜检查宫颈癌筛查中具有重要应用价值,联合应用诊断准确率更高,有利于早期筛查宫颈癌,做到早发现早治疗,有一定的可靠度,对患者身体健康具有重要意义。

关键词: 宫颈细胞学检查;阴道镜检查;宫颈癌;筛查

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of cervical cytology combined with colposcopy in cervical cancer screening.
Methods Select 300 women who underwent gynecological cervical cancer screening in our hospital from 2020 to 2021 as the observation objects, and randomly divided them into the observation group and the control group. The patients in the control group were examined by cervical cytology, and the patients in the observation group were examined by cervical cells. Combined with colposcopy, the screening results of the two groups of patients were compared with the results of pathological examinations.
Results The detection rate, sensitivity and specificity of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference in data comparison was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Cervical cytology combined with colposcopy has important application value in cervical cancer screening, and the combined application has a higher diagnostic accuracy, which is conducive to early screening of cervical cancer, and early detection and early treatment. The health of the patient is of great importance.

Key words: Cervical cytology; Colposcopy; Cervical cancer; Screening

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引用本文

谢文杏, 宫颈细胞学检查结合阴道镜检查宫颈癌筛查中的效果[J]. 国际妇产科研究, 2022; 2: (1) : 41-44.