摘要
目的 分析盆腔器官脱垂（POP）治疗中实施经阴道骶棘韧带悬吊术的效果。方法：选取2021年10月至2022年鄂尔多斯市中心医院妇科收治的POP患者60例，随机分为观察组和对照组各30例，对照组采取阴道前后壁修补，观察组给予经阴道骶棘韧带悬吊术，对比效果。结果：观察组手术指标、PISQ-12评分均低于对照组（P<0.05）；两组POP-Q测量值、并发症组间对比（P>0.05）；观察组PDFI-20评分高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：阴道骶棘韧带悬吊术对POP治疗可有效减少术中出血量、手术时间，提升性生活质量。
关键词： 盆腔器官脱垂；生活质量；并发症；阴道骶棘韧带悬吊术；性生活质量
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of vaginal sacrospinous ligament suspension in the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Methods 60 POP patients from October 2021 to October 2022 in the Department of Gynecology of Ordos Central Hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with vaginal anterior and posterior wall repair, while the observation group was treated with vaginal sacrospinous ligament suspension, and the effects were compared. Results The operation index and PISQ-12 score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The measured values of POP-Q and complications between the two groups were compared (P > 0.05); The PDFI-20 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Vaginal sacrospinous ligament suspension can effectively reduce the amount of intraoperative blood loss, operation time and improve the quality of sexual life.
Key words： Pelvic organ prolapse; Quality of life; Complications; Suspension of sacrospinous ligament of vagina; Sex life quality
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