摘要
目的 分析探讨上环治疗人工流产后反复流产的临床疗效。方法：选取我院2019年-2021年接收治疗人工流产后反复流产患者100例为观察对象，随机将其分为观察组与对照组，其中对照组采用其余避孕方式避孕，观察组采用上环治疗避孕，将两组治疗后患者避孕率、不良反应发生情况进行统计。结果观察组避孕期间怀孕率低于对照组，不良反应发生率低于对照组，数据比较差异明显，（P＜0.05）。结论上环治疗人工流产后反复流产临床疗效明显，能有效提高患者避孕率，利于以后妊娠，并能降低妊娠过程中流产、宫腔粘连等风险。
关键词： 上环；人工流产；反复流产；临床疗效
Abstract
Objective To analyze and discuss the clinical effect of the treatment of recurrent abortion after artificial abortion. Methods 100 cases of patients with recurrent abortion after receiving treatment of induced abortion in our hospital from 2019 to 2021 were selected as observation objects and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was treated with other contraceptive methods, and the observation group was treated with superior ring therapy. The contraceptive rate and adverse reactions of patients in the two groups after treatment were statistically analyzed. Results The pregnancy rate and the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The treatment of recurrent abortion after induced abortion has obvious clinical efficacy, can effectively improve the contraceptive rate of patients, conducive to future pregnancy, and can reduce the risk of abortion, intrauterine adhesion during pregnancy.
Key words： upper ring; Induced abortion; Repeated miscarriages; Clinical efficacy
参考文献 References
[1] 牛延文. 上环治疗人工流产后反复流产的疗效观察[J]. 实用临床护理学电子杂志, 2020, 5(23):1.
[2] 王丽荣. 探讨人工流产术后实施即时上环联合人工周期治疗对预防宫腔粘连的临床效果[J]. 中国医药指南, 2022, 20(18):4.
[3] 杨慧宇. 人工流产同时上环联合人工周期治疗对预防术后宫腔粘连的效果分析[J]. 中国保健营养，2020，30（35）：314-315.
[4] 李祥, 孙凤仙, 郭新平. 复原益肾活血汤联合黄体酮胶囊治疗人工流产后月经不调的临床研究[J]. 中医药导报, 2018, 24(20):97-100.
[5] 史怀, 王澄, 余进进，等. 扩宫上环术在治疗早期宫腔粘连中的临床应用[J]. 临床医药文献电子杂志, 2020, 7(99):2.
[6] 袁华蓉. 人工流产同时上环联合人工周期治疗对术后宫腔粘连的预防效果分析[J]. 家庭保健, 2018, 000(016):201.
[7] 孙艳君, 丁小玲. 益母复宫汤促进人工流产术后患者康复的效果观察[J]. 中国中医药科技, 2020, 27(4):2.
[8] 嵇玉芹. 米非司酮治疗人工流产术后宫腔残留物临床观察[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2020, 13(31):2.
[9] 刘艳玲. 人工流产同时上环联合人工周期治疗对术后宫腔粘连的预防作用[J]. 医药前沿,2019,9(33):91-92.
[10] 张琼. 醋酸甲羟孕酮片联合戊酸雌二醇片预防反复人工流产术后宫腔粘连的疗效观察[J]. 实用中西医结合临床, 2018, 18(7):2.